{"id":7268,"date":"2017-12-31T12:56:59","date_gmt":"2017-12-31T19:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=7268"},"modified":"2020-04-10T20:03:56","modified_gmt":"2020-04-10T13:03:56","slug":"vai-tro-cua-luat-su-trong-viec-danh-gia-va-su-dung-chung-cu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/vai-tro-cua-luat-su-trong-viec-danh-gia-va-su-dung-chung-cu\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9.
\n\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p l\u00fd r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i hay b\u00e1c b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e2u c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ee9ng minh nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt T\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 (TTHS) v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u khi r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, truy t\u1ed1, x\u00e9t x\u1eed m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o, l\u1eddi khai n\u00e0o, v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 coi m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, khi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 t\u00ednh li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ti\u00eau ch\u00ed tr\u00ean ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9: Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, thu th\u1eadp th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt TTHS hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ee9 hai, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 t\u00ednh li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9. T\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1n \u00e1nh quy lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u00fd ch\u00ed ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai. T\u00ednh li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u1ed7, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft hay kh\u00f4ng; c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng minh? Do v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao hay th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1ch quan xem c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p hay kh\u00f4ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ee9 ba, khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem x\u00e9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u01b0a, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m hay ch\u01b0a. Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. Ni\u1ec1m tin n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, kinh nghi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ef1 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng\u2026 Ni\u1ec1m tin n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu \u0111i s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 t\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch quan khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9. Tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00ean trong t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng; Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 nh\u1eb1m b\u00e1c l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. Phi\u00ean to\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i to\u00e0 \u00e1n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng khai, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. To\u00e0 \u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. Phi\u00ean to\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Th\u00f4ng qua phi\u00ean to\u00e0, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 (b\u00ean g\u1ee1 t\u1ed9i) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t (b\u00ean bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i\u2026 s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ee5 \u00e1n (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp, ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9) theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i b\u00ean. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng minh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. H\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u h\u1ebft, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u00f4ng khai th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t h\u1ecfi, tranh lu\u1eadn, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt TTHS 2003, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 19 ghi r\u00f5 \u201cKi\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0a ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc To\u00e0 \u00e1n. To\u00e0 \u00e1n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 08\/NQ-TW ng\u00e0y 02\/01\/2002 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh ch\u1ecb \u201cv\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi\u201d \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cho c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u201cN\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tranh t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c\u2026 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a to\u00e0 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tranh t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 , \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa\u2026.\u201d; \u201cC\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tranh lu\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0\u201d.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, tranh t\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t h\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t gi\u00fap cho To\u00e0 \u00e1n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi To\u00e0 \u00e1n v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tranh t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ch\u01b0a, n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 quan tr\u1ecdng hay kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 truy t\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o\u2026<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e9t x\u1eed, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi To\u00e0 \u00e1n hay Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0: \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra b\u1ed5 sung (khi th\u1ea5y h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 quan tr\u1ecdng hay th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9..); \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean to\u00e0 (trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi khai bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eddi khai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong phi\u00ean to\u00e0 th\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n\u2026)<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: hocvientuphap.edu.vn<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb\u00a0K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p l\u00fd r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i hay b\u00e1c b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[155],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7268\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}