Ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m<\/a> (kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m hay t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau) m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f4i mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau (kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i hay ng\u1eafn);<\/p>\nb. Ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m hai \u0111\u00f4i mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nhau trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian;<\/p>\n
c. Ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n
4.2. Kh\u00f4ng coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n
a. Ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian li\u00ean t\u1ee5c;<\/p>\n
b. Ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi (m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m) c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9ng ra giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n d\u00e2m di\u1ec5n ra trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n
5. V\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m b kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 48\u00a0v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt trong Ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a BLHS<\/b><\/p>\n
5.1. Ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n
a. C\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1eeb n\u0103m l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 hay ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch;<\/p>\n
b. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: A l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, chuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, A li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed7i v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, A b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n
5.2. Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i t\u1eeb n\u0103m l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch th\u00ec t\u00f9y t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 ba t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d, \u201ct\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m\u201d (ho\u1eb7c \u201ct\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m\u201d) v\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: B \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201ctr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c sau khi ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh xong h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, B l\u1ea1i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed1n v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed7i v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, B ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ba t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d, \u201ct\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m\u201d (ho\u1eb7c \u201ct\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m\u201d) v\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n
b. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 48 c\u1ee7a BLHS. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 48 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
6. V\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a BLHS<\/b><\/p>\n
6.1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u00ec th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
6.2. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i (t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01a1n) th\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: A \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, A l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi (\u0111\u1eb7t ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft; l\u00e0m x\u00ea d\u1ecbch ray, t\u00e0 v\u1eb9t; khoan, \u0111\u00e0o, x\u1ebb tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft\u2026) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 209 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
b. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau (t\u1ed9i gh\u00e9p) th\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 (kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3).<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 164 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m tem gi\u1ea3, v\u00e9 gi\u1ea3, t\u1ed9i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n tem gi\u1ea3, v\u00e9 gi\u1ea3.Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p B \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0m tem gi\u1ea3, ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, B l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m v\u00e9 gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d; n\u1ebfu B ch\u1ec9 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n tem, v\u00e9 gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng coi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d.<\/p>\n
7. V\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a BLHS<\/b><\/p>\n
7.1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i (t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01a1n) th\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1: A \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o gian d\u1ed1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 168 c\u1ee7a BLHS. Sau khi ra t\u00f9, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch, A l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o gian d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2: B \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 173 c\u1ee7a BLHS, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch, B l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi (l\u1ea5n chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 173 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
7.2. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau (t\u1ed9i gh\u00e9p) th\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 (kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3).<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 233 c\u1ee7a BLHS, sau khi ra t\u00f9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch, C l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u0169 kh\u00ed th\u00f4 s\u01a1 c\u00f9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 233 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d.<\/p>\n
7.3. Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
a. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d th\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: D l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n). Sau khi ra t\u00f9, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch D l\u1ea1i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y hai ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 D theo\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 138 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi D.<\/p>\n
b. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d v\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1: H \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cl\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d ch\u01b0a ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh xong h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, H tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cl\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2: K c\u00f3 hai ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cc\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch\u201d v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u201cc\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch l\u1ea1i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ti\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cc\u01b0\u1edbp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u201c\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a l\u1ea7n tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. C\u00f2n ti\u1ec1u \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cc\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch\u201d ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi K.<\/p>\n
8. V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201ckh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 269 c\u1ee7a BLHS<\/b><\/p>\n
8.1. B\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ed1 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh\u201d n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n
a. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nh\u1eadn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt;<\/p>\n
b. B\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh;<\/p>\n
c. B\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh;<\/p>\n
d. B\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
8.2. \u201cC\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0: x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c truy t\u00ecm b\u1eaft l\u1ea1i, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ed1 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m n\u1ed9i quy c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, qu\u1ea3n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd theo\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 269 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
9. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0<\/b>\u0110i\u1ec1u 248 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
9.1. \u0110\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u00edt nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean) c\u00f9ng tham gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thua b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n hay hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt. Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u1eebng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t; c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
a. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 6.3 m\u1ee5c 6 ph\u1ea7n I Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1\u00a002\/2003\/NQ-H\u0110TP\u00a0ng\u00e0y 17-4-2003 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n T\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 248 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 249 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m) th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c<\/a>;<\/p>\nb. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 02 n\u00eau tr\u00ean) th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00f3;<\/p>\n
c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 48 c\u1ee7a BLHS;<\/p>\n
d. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1\u00a0 v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n, hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt do \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung \u201cc\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m a kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 248 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
9.2. Khi truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u01a1i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a\u2026 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
a. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ch\u01a1i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u1ef1a\u2026 (\u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 tham gia ch\u01a1i trong m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1, tham gia c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, tham gia c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a\u2026 trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a th\u1ee9 46, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 06-4-2006, trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 9 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn 11 gi\u1edd A \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 ba \u0111\u1ee3t th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 coi A \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong k\u1ef3 \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a n\u00e0y v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111\u00f3; n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ee3t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f2ng th\u00ec A ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 theo\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 248 c\u1ee7a BLHS. C\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 248 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
b. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a\u2026 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt m\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: B l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng; n\u1ebfu v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u01a1i 1\/70 (1 \u0103n 70) th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ti\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi B s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng [20.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c + (20.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng x 70 l\u1ea7n) ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 = 1.420.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng)].<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ti\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a B v\u1edbi n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y tri\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng (1.420.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i x 5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i = 7.100.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng).<\/p>\n
10. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n<\/b><\/p>\n
10.1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean, n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g, h, i, k, l, m, n ho\u1eb7c o kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0th\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd.<\/p>\n
10.2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean, n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g, h,i, k, l, m, n ho\u1eb7c o kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed theo kho\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng (2, 3 ho\u1eb7c 4) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
a. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g, h, i, k, l, m, n ho\u1eb7c o kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0th\u00ec tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m b \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
b. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi mua b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd t\u1eeb hai l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 3 ho\u1eb7c kho\u1ea3n 4 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0th\u00ec c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed theo kho\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u201cph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n\u201d quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m g kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 48 c\u1ee7a BLHS.<\/p>\n
11. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i<\/b><\/p>\n
11.1. Khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u00ec c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
a. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean;<\/p>\n
b. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 16 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 3\/4 m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 11.1 n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n
c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 1\/2 m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 11.1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: A l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u201cv\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd\u201d thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 194 c\u1ee7a BLHS, c\u00f3 khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 15 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 20 n\u0103m t\u00f9 th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n xem A l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 47 c\u1ee7a BLHS, n\u1ebfu A l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean th\u00ec x\u00e9t x\u1eed A m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t 12 n\u0103m t\u00f9 l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng. V\u00ec A l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, n\u1ebfu A t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 16 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi A l\u00e0 9 n\u0103m t\u00f9 (3\/4 c\u1ee7a 12 n\u0103m t\u00f9); n\u1ebfu A l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 14 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi A l\u00e0 6 n\u0103m t\u00f9 (1\/2 c\u1ee7a 12 n\u0103m t\u00f9).<\/p>\n
11.2. Khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
a. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p theo c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 11.1 m\u1ee5c 11 n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n (ba th\u00e1ng) th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi ba th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n
b. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p theo c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 11.1 m\u1ee5c 11 n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n th\u00e1ng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00f2n th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
12. Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft<\/b><\/p>\n
12.1. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n T\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i cao th\u00f4ng qua ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2006 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh sau m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00e0y, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng C\u00f4ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
12.2. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, x\u00e9t x\u1eed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p theo c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng theo Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 25 c\u1ee7a BLHS\u00a0mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 do chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nguy hi\u1ec3m cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u1eefa cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd b\u1ecb oan do c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y ra; do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 620 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0v\u00e0 theo Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1\u00a0388\/2003\/NQ-UBTVQH11\u00a0ng\u00e0y 17-3-2003 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u201cv\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb oan do ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y ra\u201d.<\/p>\n
12.3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang theo c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1c; n\u1ebfu theo Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c mi\u1ec5n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n