{"id":6748,"date":"2017-08-13T20:30:52","date_gmt":"2017-08-14T03:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=6748"},"modified":"2017-08-13T20:39:41","modified_gmt":"2017-08-14T03:39:41","slug":"bi-ap-thue-xuat-khau-doanh-nghiep-xi-mang-than-kho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/bi-ap-thue-xuat-khau-doanh-nghiep-xi-mang-than-kho\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ecb \u00e1p thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, Doanh nghi\u1ec7p xi m\u0103ng than kh\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

N\u0103m 2017 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xi m\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong kh\u00e2u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, do d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u 5% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xi m\u0103ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u00eam kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\n
\u1ea2nh: L\u00ea Nam \u2013 Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u xi m\u0103ng s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 100\/2016\/N\u0110-CP c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2016 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 122\/2016\/N\u0110-CP c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/9\/2016 th\u00ec s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb 51% gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t 5%.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, chi ph\u00ed xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xi m\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 4,5 USD\/t\u1ea5n clinker v\u00e0 7,5 USD\/t\u1ea5n xi m\u0103ng. Trong n\u0103m 2016, ng\u00e0nh xi m\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kho\u1ea3ng 15 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, bao g\u1ed3m xi m\u0103ng v\u00e0 clinker. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u thu v\u1ec1 556 tri\u1ec7u USD. V\u1edbi thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t 5% l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1eabn t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m doanh s\u1ed1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, khi\u1ebfn t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed cho DN.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u xi m\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7. Theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, n\u0103m 2016, Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u01b0 th\u1eeba kho\u1ea3ng 670 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n xi m\u0103ng. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 th\u1eeba n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea5p 9 l\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u201cb\u1eadt b\u00e3i\u201d t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb \u201clo\u1ea1i\u201d b\u1edfi xi m\u0103ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi xi m\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u xi m\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m. N\u0103m 2014, Vi\u1ec7t Nam xu\u1ea5t 20 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n, n\u0103m 2015 l\u00e0 16,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n, n\u0103m 2016 l\u00e0 15 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017 l\u00e0 9,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. N\u1ebfu n\u0103m 2014, gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u clinker dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 38 \u2013 40 USD\/t\u1ea5n, xi m\u0103ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 55 USD\/t\u1ea5n, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2017, gi\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u clinker ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 30 USD\/t\u1ea5n, gi\u1ea3m 20 \u2013 25% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2014.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Singapore nh\u1eadp xi m\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Xi m\u0103ng \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u00c1p thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb l\u00e3i th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1t \u2013 Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Xi m\u0103ng The Vissai cho bi\u1ebft, 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kho\u1ea3ng 2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 120 tri\u1ec7u USD v\u00e0 b\u1ecb thu ngay thu\u1ebf kho\u1ea3ng 6 tri\u1ec7u USD. Ri\u00eang n\u0103m 2016, v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xi m\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf m\u00e0 The Vissai d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 300 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ee9c n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb l\u00e3i sang l\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang g\u00ec Xi m\u0103ng The Vissai, T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VICEM) c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb thu\u1ebf. \u00d4ng Tr\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Th\u1eafng \u2013 T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c VICEM cho bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xi m\u0103ng, ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e3i r\u1ea5t \u00edt nh\u01b0ng b\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1ea1i g\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u 5% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xi m\u0103ng c\u0169ng \u0111ang g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i b\u1edfi c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Quang Cung, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cVi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u xi m\u0103ng do c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 122 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu soi l\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 100 th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng xi m\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh H\u00e0<\/a> \u2013 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt SBLAW \u2013 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho r\u1eb1ng, theo bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 122\/2016\/N\u0110-CP, vi\u1ec7c khai b\u00e1o m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 xi m\u0103ng \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, b\u1edfi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt t\u01b0, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 do DN t\u1ef1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hay c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, trong B\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u00e0 so\u00e1t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong qu\u00fd II\/2017 v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2017 tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (KH&\u0110T) c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u 5%, xi m\u0103ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi xi m\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. B\u1ed9 KH&\u0110T \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y xi m\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh H\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u2013 theo Trung Ki\u00ean baodauthau.vn<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00bb\u00a0T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n lu\u1eadt thu\u1ebf<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u0103m 2017 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xi m\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong kh\u00e2u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, do d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6749,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6748"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6748"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6748\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}