{"id":6705,"date":"2016-08-04T03:29:58","date_gmt":"2016-08-04T10:29:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=6705"},"modified":"2019-09-18T04:43:14","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T21:43:14","slug":"chuan-bi-bai-luan-cu-bao-chua-bao-ve-trong-phien-toa-phuc-tham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/chuan-bi-bai-luan-cu-bao-chua-bao-ve-trong-phien-toa-phuc-tham\/","title":{"rendered":"Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 cho b\u00e0i b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m.
\nM\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9c danh t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9c danh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang:
\n\u2013 Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n
\n\u2013 Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng
\n\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec1u tra vi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tra.
\nM\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/strong> khi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa<\/strong> cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan hay c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa hay lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i To\u00e0 \u00e1n, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, thu th\u1eadp, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00ec b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa<\/strong> hay lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong> ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tranh t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tranh t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0; \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, gi\u00fap th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi tham gia b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00fac t\u00edch, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: \u201cK\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1\u201d. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean \u0111ang v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 n\u00ean b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. R\u1ea5t mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y, c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/p>\n

I. K\u1ef8 N\u0102NG C\u1ee6A LU\u1eacT S\u01af KHI CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca B\u1ea2N LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8 B\u00c0O CH\u1eeeA<\/strong> CHO B\u1eca C\u00c1O TRONG GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N X\u00c9T X\u1eec PH\u00daC TH\u1ea8M V\u1ee4 \u00c1N H\u00ccNH S\u1ef0<\/p>\n

1. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung b\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a VKS. Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i danh, thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t\u2026nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1m s\u00e1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Ph\u1ea1m vi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m: 1, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb, 2, T\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m (Xem x\u00e9t n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng). 3, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. Do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng c\u1eafn c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng\u2026<\/p>\n

2. Thu th\u1eadp th\u00eam t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft ch\u00fang c\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t trong b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m trao \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung xem x\u00e9t t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m. Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 giao n\u1ed9p th\u00eam ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00ednh li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u1ed9i dung b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m . Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao y b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf.<\/p>\n

3. G\u1eb7p trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o trong tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1m giam lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, khi ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn thi h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n \u00e1n . C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u00ean t\u00f2a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t thao t\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1eadn c\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

4. Trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, T\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n qua ph\u00f2ng xin g\u1eb7p Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1ed5 sung. Vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p trao \u0111\u1ed3i v\u01a1i Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 T\u00f2a an gi\u00fap cho lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 m\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00e0o \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00e0o ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

5. Ch\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o ch\u1eefa t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ch\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u00e0o ba ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u1ea7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd (Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. T\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa:<\/p>\n

a) Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang tham gia, n\u00eau l\u00fd do m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh tham gia b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0 \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i danh v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edb\u00ed b\u1ecb c\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u1edf phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

b) Ph\u1ea7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. Ph\u1ea7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t,<\/strong> b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o .<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, thi\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi pham h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi nguy h\u1ea1i cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0: s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd; ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft; ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb TNHS, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ch quan v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea3y ra th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ch\u00edmg minh b\u1ecb c\u00e1o m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 138 t\u1ed9i tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201d ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o tr\u1ed9n c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb hai tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn ba n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ba n\u0103m \u201d. \u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng minh trong b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb c\u00e1o tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn 2 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang minh k\u1ebft lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 minh ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u2026<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u00e2u kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m m\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n v\u1eabn x\u00e9t ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1o c\u1edb t\u1ed9i th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m h\u1ee7y b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u 251 BLTTHS. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, truy t\u1ed1, x\u00e9t x\u1eed b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n b\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 quy bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh thi\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng v\u00ec ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u01a1 t\u1ee5ng khi thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 bu\u1ed9c t\u01a1i b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m, tuy\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 251 BLTTHS n\u0103m 2003.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc suy \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i khi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u1edf th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u mang n\u1eb7ng t\u00ednh suy di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u00e1n s\u1edf th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c C b\u1ecb \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea7m tuy\u00ean ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 93 c\u1ee7a BLHS, nh\u01b0ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho th\u1ea5y Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c C ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 95 c\u1ee7a BLHS. V\u1eady v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 trong b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n sang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed9i danh nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n, hay ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb T\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m tuy\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u00ec c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u1ed9i danh kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c khi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o .<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1m thu\u1ed9c khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m c\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u 104 c\u1ee7a BLHS nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n l \u0111i\u1ec1u 104 BLHS. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eeb s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u201dd\u00f9ng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u1ea3o quy\u1ec7t\u201d, \u201dc\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3\u201d, \u201dv\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u00ea h\u00e8n\u201d\u2026 , th\u00ec trong b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u01b0 ch\u00faa b\u1ecb cho phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea7m lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u1edf th\u1ea9m c\u1edb mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t khi\u00ean c\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf. C\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u00fd lu\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n sang khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 TNHS theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 TNHS theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 46 c\u1ee7a BLHS. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o k\u00eau oan, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn c\u0103n b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft m\u1edbi c\u1edb th\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u00e2m, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp tr\u01b0ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 k\u00eau oan sang nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eeda b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m (\u0110i\u1ec1u 249 BLTTHS n\u0103m 2003) theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u 46 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u 47 BLHS. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb xin gi\u1ea3m h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9, chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m gi\u1eef, chuy\u1ec3n sang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u00e1n treo, chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb T\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 TNHS cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o khi b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba<\/strong>, b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t T\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m h\u1ee7y b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1eb3m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3u tra l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e9t x\u1eed l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng sai ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1edb th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ee7y b\u00e1n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e9t x\u1eeb l\u1ea1i. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u 250 BLTTHS, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m n\u00eau tr\u00ean xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m l\u00e0: th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n H\u0110XX s\u01a1 th\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1eabm tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd, n\u1ebfu trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ee7y \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e9t x\u1eeb l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t xem x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tranh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n t\u1ea1m giam c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1p ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m l\u01b0u \u00fd, xem x\u00e9t. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd theo m\u1ed9t trong ba h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, tr\u00edch d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

c) Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 xua, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a; n\u1ebfu xin gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c xin h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00e1n treo th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u1eadp tr\u01b0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 46, 47 v\u00e0 60 BLHS. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u1ee7y \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 trong vi\u1ec7c quy u\u1ee3c tr\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a H\u0110XX v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u1eafng nghe quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p tranh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

II. K\u1ef8 N\u0102NG C\u1ee6A LU\u1eacT S\u01af KHI CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca B\u1ea2N LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8 B\u1ea2O V\u1ec6<\/strong> CHO NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u1eca H\u1ea0I TRONG GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N X\u00c9T X\u1eec PH\u00daC TH\u1ea8M V\u1ee4 \u00c1N H\u00ccNH S\u1ef0<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a ra ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n; gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, m\u00e2u thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1. Vi\u00eac nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

2. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

2.1. V\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt: bao g\u1ed3m B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1; b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1; c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng v\u0103n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i To\u00e0 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2.2. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c: c\u00e1c t\u1ea1i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ed9i dung ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p m\u00e2u thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1. Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m (xem x\u00e9t n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng)<\/p>\n

4. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i. H\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean khi tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o;<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u1ea7n, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n do t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m g\u00e2y ra, k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb do H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p y k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n, gia c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh vi, t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n n\u0103n, h\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o;<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u1eed l\u00fd nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t; \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00eau c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 k\u00ea bi\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, phong to\u1ea3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u2026<\/p>\n

5. Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7<\/p>\n

Sau khi d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

6. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

a. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 to\u1ea1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia phi\u00ean to\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

K\u00ednh th\u01b0a<\/strong><\/em> H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed!
\nTh\u01b0a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t!
\nTh\u01b0a v\u1ecb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p!<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n A l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 A v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, \u0110o\u00e0n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u00f4i tham gia phi\u00ean to\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B l\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u201c Mua b\u00e1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef\u201d. Sau \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i xin tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B:<\/p>\n

Ngay t\u1eeb l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. Tu\u1ef3 t\u1eebng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn, r\u1eadp khu\u00f4n, m\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i v\u1ee5 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

b. Ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft tinh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng khai c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

+ C\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0111i\u1ec1u 48 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi khung m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t truy t\u1ed1. \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p do b\u1ecb c\u00e1o v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ngay t\u1eeb khi x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c xem x\u00e9t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c do b\u1ecb c\u00e1o g\u00e2y ra, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, \u0103n n\u0103n, h\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, lui l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 thanh to\u00e1n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf, sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o\u2026<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean , trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m khi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, v\u0103n phong c\u1ea7n ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef m\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, m\u1ea1t s\u00e1t, x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. C\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o trong vai tr\u00f2 c\u00e0o bu\u1ed9c b\u1ecb c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi v\u00e0i tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f2n quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i danh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ed9i danh sang t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m s\u1eeda \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u1ed9i danh n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a hai t\u1ed9i, d\u1ef1a t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n theo h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n th\u00ec th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n Q ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 93 BLHS c\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3n \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i danh Q l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00fd l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 98 BLHS.<\/p>\n

+ Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb c\u00e1o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m: C\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra ( thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n); Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ; thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 do h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i ( l\u1ed7i c\u1ed1 \u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i v\u00f4 \u00fd).<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o; t\u00ednh chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9ng minh. B\u1ecb h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3n thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, m\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea5y bi\u00ean nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

+ Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m: Ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111i c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf; ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n mua c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf, chi ph\u00ed chi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ee5p X-quang, ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp, si\u00eau \u00e2m, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, m\u1ed5, truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u, v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u\u2026 theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u1ef9; ti\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n ph\u00ed; ti\u1ec1n mua thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea1m, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u1ef9; c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp ch\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, tay gi\u1ea3, m\u1eaft gi\u1ea3, mua xe l\u0103n, xe \u0111\u1ea9y, n\u1ea1ng ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/p>\n

Thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat, th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat \u0111\u00f3; Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb;<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c (ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng do b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng, m\u00f9 hai m\u1eaft, li\u1ec7t hai chi, b\u1ecb t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c do c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n t\u1eeb 81% tr\u1edf l\u00ean) th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. Kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

+ Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft; Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c mai t\u00e1ng bao g\u1ed3m: c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n mua quan t\u00e0i, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e2m li\u1ec7m, kh\u0103n tang, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfn, hoa, thu\u00ea xe tang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 chung. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u00ed c\u00fang t\u1ebf, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, x\u00e2y m\u1ed9, b\u1ed1c m\u1ed9\u2026Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ebft; Kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

+ Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i; thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat; B\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn b\u1ecb x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o T\u00f2a \u00e1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng t\u00f2a \u00e1n l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y khi vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i thi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho bi h\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho bi h\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

c. Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, c\u00e2u v\u0103n mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m, c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i, c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n, s\u1ef1 s\u1ebb chia c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed m\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng do h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung khi tham gia b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u00e0n lan nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i To\u00e0 \u00e1n, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

theo luatsubaochua.vn<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00bb K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb\u00a0Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 cho b\u00e0i b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m. M\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9c danh t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9c danh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang: \u2013 Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n \u2013 Ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng \u2013 \u0110i\u1ec1u tra vi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[155],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6705"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6705\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}