{"id":3666,"date":"2015-10-08T18:12:04","date_gmt":"2015-10-09T01:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/?p=3666"},"modified":"2015-10-08T18:12:04","modified_gmt":"2015-10-09T01:12:04","slug":"dieu-can-biet-ve-thoa-thuan-tpp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/dieu-can-biet-ve-thoa-thuan-tpp\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn TPP"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho \u0111\u1ed9c g\u1ec9a hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 TPP, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh H\u00e0 t\u1eeb SB law<\/span><\/a><\/span> \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft TPP trade deal: seven things you need to know c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Shawn Donna \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd, Financial Times ng\u00e0y 5\/10\/2015.<\/p>\n

M\u1eddi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb xem n\u1ed9i dung sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 10 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong v\u00e0nh \u0111ai Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho 40% n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 2 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong g\u1ea7n 2 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (TPP).<\/p>\n

1. TPP c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201cx\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch xoay tr\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Obama, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean Trung Qu\u1ed1c, qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong TPP, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf trong v\u00e0nh \u0111ai Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. TPP c\u0169ng nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 cho kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Obama \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 sau:\u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00f4ng qua trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/span><\/a><\/span> b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao h\u01a1n\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Obama n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp \u201cV\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n 40% kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi trong khi v\u1eabn th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/a><\/span> v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d<\/p>\n

2. Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong TPP. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, TPP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadpnh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Washington \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec1m ho\u00e1 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a TPP m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh doanh Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a TPP khi n\u00f3 m\u1edf ra cho nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tham gia, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a TPP l\u00e0 \u00dac, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng m\u1edf ra l\u00e0 c\u00f3 them nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Phillipin v\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 La Tinh nh\u01b0 Comlumbia s\u1ebd gia nh\u1eadp TPP.<\/p>\n

3. TPP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do gi\u1eefa 2 trong 3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd k\u00fd m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng khi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n gia nh\u1eadp v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ri\u00eang r\u1ebd v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eeb bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u00f4 t\u00f4 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecbt b\u00f2, g\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n n\u00e0y m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a 2 trong s\u1ed1 3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 qua th\u1eddi gian, s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa 2 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia B\u1eafc M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u201ckh\u00fac x\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ea9u\u201d nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ho\u00e1 d\u00e0nh cho xe h\u01a1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng xe h\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xe h\u01a1i t\u1ea1i Canada v\u00e0 Mexico, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi 20 n\u0103m t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 nh\u1eefng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i TPP nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Lan<\/p>\n

4. TPP c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn then ch\u1ed1t cho Shinzo Abe, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP, \u00f4ng Abe \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. \u00d4ng Abe \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edchr\u1eb1ng TPP s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng 1.2% trong qu\u00fd 2 c\u1ee7a n\u0103m nay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y qu\u00fd 3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng suy tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

5. TPP l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i tranh c\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tranh c\u1eed t\u1ea1i Canada, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf. \u1ee8ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean Tom Mulcair, l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u00e2n D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, th\u1ec1 s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf TPP n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u1eafng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 10.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng ta ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng T\u00e2n D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 (NDP) s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 10, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Stephen Harper \u0111\u00e3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn\u201d<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Canada kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 TPP k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, \u00dac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1ea1i \u00dac, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00ec g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 trong ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0 Philip Morris \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3ng Kong v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Canberra v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ra kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a TPP. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

6. TPP \u0111ang \u0111\u00f9a c\u1ee3t v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 coi ch\u1eebng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng Y\u00ean y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1eeb Tokyo v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ra s\u1ee9c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y cho TPP bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c trong \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP. Nh\u01b0ng theo nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n tin th\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia TPP, th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a IMF v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c G20 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0ng theo nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1eadn trong q\u00faa tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n th\u00ec nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ea5n t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o trong TPP s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y<\/p>\n

7. TPP t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2007, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 TPP, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ho\u00e0i nghi nh\u01b0ng Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng TPP s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n l\u1eadu nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong TPP. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd Washington s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong TPP c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Malaysia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tham gia hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia TPP c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ra c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1eefng l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i cho ph\u00e9p quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 d\u1ecd l\u1edbn h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: http:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/df9ce46c-6aea-11e5-8171-ba1968cf791a.html#axzz3nnIsGjVv<\/p>\n

>>\u00a0 T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho \u0111\u1ed9c g\u1ec9a hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 TPP, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh H\u00e0 t\u1eeb SB law \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft TPP trade deal: seven things you need to know c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Shawn Donna \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd, Financial Times ng\u00e0y 5\/10\/2015. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3667,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3666"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3666"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3666\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}