{"id":34516,"date":"2020-11-11T20:50:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-11T13:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=34516"},"modified":"2023-10-13T12:07:27","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T05:07:27","slug":"quyen-va-nghia-vu-cua-luat-su-trong-vu-an-dan-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/quyen-va-nghia-vu-cua-luat-su-trong-vu-an-dan-su\/","title":{"rendered":"Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 76 B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt T\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/strong><\/h2>\n

I. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 75 BLTTDS. <\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n

\u201c<\/span><\/b><\/em>1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

2. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

a) Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0;\u2026<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, n\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp nhau. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

4. Khi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb T\u00f2a \u00e1n l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

a) Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0;<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

5. Sau khi ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n 2, 3 v\u00e0 4 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 03 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o s\u1ed5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0 n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00fd do cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\n\u2013 <\/strong>D\u1eabn chi\u1ebfu <\/strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u 27 Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0:<\/b><\/span>\n<\/h3>\n

\u201c1. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Khi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1i, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ebb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ba ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ebb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00fd do.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u00ec khi li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Khi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa. Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/em><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/em><\/p>\n

a) Th\u1ebb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0;<\/em><\/p>\n

b) Gi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1eed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u01a1i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110o\u00e0n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 14 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u00ec khi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn g\u1eedi k\u00e8m theo Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ba ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c 24 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, trong \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3); trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00fd do. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

Khi c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ebb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/em><\/p>\n

4. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa khi thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/em><\/p>\n

a) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0;<\/em><\/p>\n

b) Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3;<\/em><\/p>\n

c) Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch;<\/em><\/p>\n

d) Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3.<\/em><\/p>\n

5. C\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

II. Quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 76 BLTTDS<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u201c<\/em>1. Tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb khi kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

2. Thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho T\u00f2a \u00e1n; nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p, sao ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, tr\u1eeb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 109 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

3. Tham gia vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp, phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng tham gia th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 cho T\u00f2a \u00e1n xem x\u00e9t.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

4. Thay m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

5. Gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n th\u00ec thay m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chuy\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

6. C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n 1, 6, 16, 17, 18, 19 v\u00e0 20 \u0110i\u1ec1u 70 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

7. Quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span>\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

\n\u2013 <\/span><\/b>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft \u0110i\u1ec1u 76 BLTTDS:<\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/h3>\n

\n<\/i> 1. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb khi kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/strong>\n<\/h4>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1. BLTTDS quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u201ctham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb khi kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh TTDS\u201d (\u0110i\u1ec1u 76 BLTTDS). Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 l\u00fd v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ai, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u g\u00ec, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v.v\u2026,. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n\u2026. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 thu th\u1eadp, giao n\u1ed9p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho T\u00f2a \u00e1n,\u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb. h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong vi\u1ec7c tham gia phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp x\u00e9t ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, tham gia phi\u00ean t\u00f2a\u2026. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho T\u00f2a \u00e1n<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u201cx\u00e1c minh, thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 cho To\u00e0 \u00e1n\u201d (Kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 76 BLTTDS). Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c tranh t\u1ee5ng, t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 cho vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed; thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng; x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho sao ch\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan m\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u01b0u gi\u1eef, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u2026<\/p>\n

3. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p, sao ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, BLTTDS quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p, sao ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n (Kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 76 BLTTDS). Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc, ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 sao ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00fap cho v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n gi\u00fap lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m, thi\u1ebfu x\u00f3t, vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh To\u00e0 \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

4. Tham gia phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c giao n\u1ed9p, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u00a0Phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c giao n\u1ed9p, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec v\u1ee5 \u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra x\u00e9t x\u1eed, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1edf phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 phi\u00ean h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ee5 \u00e1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed. Ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c giao n\u1ed9p v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 T\u00f2a \u00e1n thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh thu th\u1eadp th\u00eam t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, giao n\u1ed9p th\u00eam t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n x\u00e1c minh, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng coa d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, gian d\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh, T\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd ban h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ra x\u00e9t x\u1eed. Khi tham gia h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u00fap, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

6. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/h4>\n

T\u1ea1i Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i quy phi\u00ean t\u00f2a\u2026.Ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 248 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015), theo \u0111\u00f3 khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nhau th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9. Ti\u1ebfp theo, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3n t\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Sau khi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y xong, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u b\u1ed5 sung. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m (\u0110i\u1ec1u 260 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015), t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tranh lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, b\u00e1c b\u1ecf y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp; c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u b\u1ed5 sung n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 tranh t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o trong tranh t\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o, thay th\u1ebf cho nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tranh lu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y theo BLTTDS n\u0103m 2004. Theo \u0111\u00f3, tranh t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1,\u2026Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda phi\u00ean t\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u1eddi gian tranh t\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia tranh t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y h\u1ebft \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

7. Tham gia phi\u00ean to\u00e0 ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u00a0T\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 247 n\u0103m 2015. Theo \u0111\u00f3, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed5 sung \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n; lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n; lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho m\u00ecnh th\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed5 sung \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. V\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, xem x\u00e9t v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eb1m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i dung nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tranh t\u1ee5ng trong x\u00e9t x\u1eed th\u00ec BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ecfi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, BLTTDS n\u0103m 2004 v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 cao vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed, can thi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tranh t\u1ee5ng. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, c\u00f2n m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng do c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed. Hi\u1ec7n nay theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 249 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015 th\u00ec th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i; \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1 cao vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. V\u1ec1 tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0110i\u1ec1u 273 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2004 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd tranh lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, qua \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1. V\u00ec v\u1eady, BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u tranh lu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o; \u00a0lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c tranh lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed5 sung \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tranh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

8. Tham gia phi\u00ean to\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf c\u00f4ng khai n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i tham gia phi\u00ean t\u00f2a. T\u00f9y t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp tham gia phi\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m khi x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt (\u0110i\u1ec1u 338, 357 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015). Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh phi\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 341, 357 BLTTDS n\u0103m 2015. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp tham gia phi\u00ean t\u00f2a th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau khi nghe \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 th\u00ec H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm khi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 tham gia Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 V\u1ee5 \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb. Do v\u1eady, vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m l\u00e0 sai tr\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch quan, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft m\u1edbi l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ee5 \u00e1n m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi ban h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, b\u1edfi gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u1ea9m, t\u00e1i th\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ng ngh\u1ecb xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u00bb Quy tr\u00ecnh, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tham gia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[164],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34516"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34516"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40390,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34516\/revisions\/40390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}