{"id":34278,"date":"2019-02-03T07:56:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-03T00:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=34278"},"modified":"2022-10-04T20:26:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T13:26:54","slug":"tu-van-hop-dong-dat-coc-mua-ban-nha-dat-chi-co-vo-hoac-chong-ky-ban-co-vo-hieu-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/tu-van-hop-dong-dat-coc-mua-ban-nha-dat-chi-co-vo-hoac-chong-ky-ban-co-vo-hieu-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng k\u00fd b\u00e1n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng k\u00fd b\u00e1n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng? Xin ch\u00e0o lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, Ng\u00e0y 24\/11\/2021 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua 1 l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e2t h\u1eb9n 1 th\u00e1ng sau giao gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i ra c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. T\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n v\u1edbi nhau, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc l\u00e0 1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u00ean b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n n\u1eefa th\u00ec b\u00ean b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho b\u00ean mua g\u1ea5p 2 l\u1ea7n. V\u1eady t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng? Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n!\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng k\u00fd b\u00e1n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 328. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) giao cho b\u00ean kia (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kim kh\u00ed qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m giao k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc giao cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kim kh\u00ed qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c (t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c giao h\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc: g\u1ed3m b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc. Hai b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tham gia giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n. (Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 117 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015)<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc: l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kim kh\u00ed qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m (theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 295 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015).<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc: B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2005. Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u00ec m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u1edf m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m (Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 296 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u00f9y v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia giao d\u1ecbch. Khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ri\u00eang nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1m giao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span> th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ri\u00eang v\u00ec t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m giao k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng, d\u00f9 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u00e1nh x\u1ea3y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00ec v\u1eabn n\u00ean l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

=> Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n 1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng cho b\u00ean ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t<\/span> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/span>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n k\u00fd k\u1ebft r\u1ed3i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

2. X\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t khi c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:\u00a0kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. Quy\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h3>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean b\u00e1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ra t\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111ang c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 39 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015: \u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201c1. Th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n theo l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/em><\/p>\n

a)\u00a0T\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u01a1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u01b0 tr\u00fa, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u00a0<\/strong>ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u 26, 28, 30 v\u00e0 32 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y;<\/em><\/p>\n

b) C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, n\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, n\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 26, 28, 30 v\u00e0 32 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y;\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

c) \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 T\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

=> Tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ean thu\u1ed9c th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u 26 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

\u201c1. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1eefa c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

4. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 30 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

5. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/em><\/p>\n

6. Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u2026\u2026\u2026..\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Sau khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u01a1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

+ H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n sao ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ee9ng minh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed5 h\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9u<\/p>\n

4. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1t khi vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u00ec m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015:<\/p>\n

\u201cTr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc<\/span>, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c\u201d<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u00ec m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng do c\u00e1c b\u00ean t\u1ef1 do th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn (kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a).<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 422. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m <\/em><\/p>\n

1. Ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n cho b\u00ean b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. M\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m do c\u00e1c b\u00ean tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m.\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

5.\u00a0\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n nh\u00e0\u00a0khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u201cl\u00e3i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00bb \u0110\u00f2i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t quy ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eef k\u00fd c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng k\u00fd b\u00e1n c\u00f3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng? Xin ch\u00e0o lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, Ng\u00e0y 24\/11\/2021 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua 1 l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e2t h\u1eb9n 1 th\u00e1ng sau giao gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i ra c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. T\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ee3p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[185],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34278"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34278"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34284,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34278\/revisions\/34284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}