Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1eb7ng cho di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di ch\u00fac. Chi ph\u00ed theo t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 % gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0 <\/p>\n
Do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di ch\u00fac n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf tr\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho h\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 651 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 651. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/em><\/p>\n 1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/em><\/p>\n a) H\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m: v\u1ee3, ch\u1ed3ng, cha \u0111\u1ebb, m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb, cha nu\u00f4i, m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i, con \u0111\u1ebb, con nu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft;<\/em><\/p>\n \u2026\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n C\u0103n c\u1ee9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00eau tr\u00ean th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u0111\u1ec1u cho h\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m: v\u1ee3 (b\u00e0 b\u1ea1n), c\u00e1c con. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf c\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf (c\u00e1c con) mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng cho b\u00e0. Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu duy nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u00ec b\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c khai nh\u1eadn di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c U\u1ef7 ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n x\u00e3 (ph\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 57 Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2014 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 57. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n<\/em><\/p>\n 1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c theo di ch\u00fac m\u00e0 trong di ch\u00fac kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n.<\/em> <\/p>\n Trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng di s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eb7ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n 2. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p di s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u00ec trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng di s\u1ea3n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf.\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p\u00a0th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo di ch\u00fac, trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n sao di ch\u00fac.<\/em><\/p>\n \u2026\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c con mu\u1ed1n t\u1eb7ng cho ph\u1ea7n di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho m\u1eb9 (b\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n) th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n Sau khi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n chia di s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5p qu\u1eadn (huy\u1ec7n) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, sang t\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu duy nh\u1ea5t. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m: <\/p>\n \u2013 \u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t theo M\u1eabu s\u1ed1 09\/\u0110K;<\/p>\n \u2013 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t\u00a0(b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh);<\/p>\n \u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng;<\/p>\n \u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng minh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed5 h\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9u (b\u1ea3n sao). <\/p>\n
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