{"id":25088,"date":"2017-12-06T16:07:51","date_gmt":"2017-12-06T09:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=25088"},"modified":"2021-01-16T22:36:35","modified_gmt":"2021-01-16T15:36:35","slug":"muc-boi-thuong-ton-that-ve-tinh-than-toi-da-la-bao-nhieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/muc-boi-thuong-ton-that-ve-tinh-than-toi-da-la-bao-nhieu\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng, danh s\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n

1. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng do t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n
<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/strong> do x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eb1m bu\u1ed9c b\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n cho b\u00ean b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng, danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, uy t\u00edn b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i hay th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n hay m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau<\/strong> n\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tranh ch\u1ea5p x\u1ea3y ra li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u00f4i b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch m\u1ea5t 50% s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t x\u1eed. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch cho t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00f4i xin ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m \u01a1n<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 134 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung 2017 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 134. T\u1ed9i <\/em>c\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch<\/em> ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u1ed1 \u00fd g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 11% \u0111\u1ebfn 30% ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi 11% nh\u01b0ng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn 03 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 06 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 03 n\u0103m:<\/em><\/p>\n

a) D\u00f9ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1ed5, hung kh\u00ed nguy hi\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y nguy h\u1ea1i cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi;<\/em><\/p>\n

b) D\u00f9ng a-x\u00edt nguy hi\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m;<\/em><\/p>\n

c) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, \u1ed1m \u0111au ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch cho b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 19% c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng giam gi\u1eef ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 590. <\/em>Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/em><\/p>\n

1. Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/em><\/p>\n

a) Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa, b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i;<\/em><\/p>\n

b) Thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i;<\/em><\/p>\n

c) Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00ec thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i;<\/em><\/p>\n

d) Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu. M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n do c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a>.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u0103m 2019 tr\u1edf \u0111i:<\/strong> 1,49 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng<\/strong>, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/7\/2019.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0: 1.490.000\u0111 x 50 th\u00e1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng = 74.500.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00ec m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 50 th\u00e1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n

\u00bb T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb\u00a0Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n cho v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh xin li\u00ean h\u1ec7:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng, danh s\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25088\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}