{"id":23118,"date":"2016-01-11T19:55:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-11T12:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=23118"},"modified":"2020-06-30T03:23:09","modified_gmt":"2020-06-29T20:23:09","slug":"cong-uoc-vien-1980-ve-mua-ban-hang-hoa-quoc-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/cong-uoc-vien-1980-ve-mua-ban-hang-hoa-quoc-te\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc vi\u00ean 1980 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc vi\u00ean 1980 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u00ean 1980) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o b\u1edfi \u1ee6y ban c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (UNCITRAL) trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00d4NG \u01af\u1edaC VI\u00caN 1980<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

(C\u00d4NG \u01af\u1edaC C\u1ee6A LI\u00caN H\u1ee2P QU\u1ed0C V\u1ec0 MUA B\u00c1N H\u00c0NG H\u00d3A QU\u1ed0C T\u1ebe)<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

+ Coi tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t ghi trong c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdp b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u,<\/p>\n

+ Cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n I: <\/b><\/p>\n

PH\u1ea0M VI \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG V\u00c0 NH\u1eeeNG QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH CHUNG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I: <\/b><\/p>\n

PH\u1ea0M VI \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 1:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

a. Khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c,<\/p>\n

b. Khi theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

3. Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean, quy ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t t\u1edbi khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 2:<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n:<\/p>\n

a. C\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee3, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

b. B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

c. \u00d0\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n u\u1ef7 th\u00e1c kh\u00e1c theo lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

d. C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

e. T\u00e0u th\u1ee7y, m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

f. \u00d0i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 3:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng cung c\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 4:<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi:<\/p>\n

a. T\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

b. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 5:<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 6:<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u 12, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc hay s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II: <\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00c1C QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH CHUNG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 7:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eb3ng trong C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung m\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo quy ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 8:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch theo \u0111\u00fang \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia trong nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

3. Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00fd tr\u00ed s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft li\u00ean quan, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, m\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 9:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c b\u00ean b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

2. Tr\u1eeb phi c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n h\u1eefu quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 10: Nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y:<\/b><\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 11:<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hay ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 12:<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u 11, \u0111i\u1ec1u 29 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n, vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ch\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft tay m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 96 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 13:<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1o v\u00e0 telex c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n II: <\/b><\/p>\n

K\u00dd K\u1ebeT H\u1ee2P \u0110\u1ed2NG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 14:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1eedi cho m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c khi n\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb g\u1eedi cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, tr\u1eeb phi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 15:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi n\u00f3 t\u1edbi n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng d\u00f9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y ngang v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 16:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Cho t\u1edbi khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ngang ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y ngang tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ngang:<\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ngang, ho\u1eb7c<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn coi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ngang v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 17:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee7y ngang, s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 18:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hay m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng. S\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t sinh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, x\u00e9t theo c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 giao d\u1ecbch, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n li\u00ean l\u1ea1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ngay tr\u1eeb phi c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

3. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu do hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c do th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng hay tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n d\u00f9 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 19:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ed5 sung, b\u1edbt \u0111i hay c\u00e1c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung hay nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, tr\u1eeb phi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00eau trong ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ed5 sung hay s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, thanh to\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean hay \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 20:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn hay th\u01b0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac b\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi \u0111i ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ghi tr\u00ean th\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u tr\u00ean b\u00ec th\u01b0. Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u1eb1ng telex ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u00e1c, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ednh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hay ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb, khi t\u00ednh th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 hay ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, th\u00ec th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 21:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng mu\u1ed9n m\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu th\u01b0 t\u1eeb hay v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng g\u1eedi \u0111i ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u1eeb phi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng coi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 22:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u1edbi n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 23:<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c chi\u1ec3u theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 24:<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea7n II C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ch\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1edbi n\u01a1i\u201d ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0o cho ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 b\u01b0u ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i hay \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 b\u01b0u ch\u00ednh th\u00ec g\u1eedi t\u1edbi n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n III: <\/b><\/p>\n

MUA B\u00c1N H\u00c0NG HO\u00c1<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I: <\/b><\/p>\n

NH\u1eeeNG QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH CHUNG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 25:<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng do m\u1ed9t b\u00ean g\u00e2y ra l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho b\u00ean kia b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u00e1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u1eeb phi b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng ti\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00fd tr\u00ed minh m\u1eabn c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u1edf v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 26:<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean kia bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 27:<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec trong Ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00ec kh\u00e1c n\u00ean, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfu theo Ph\u1ea7n III n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 28:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean kia ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, T\u00f2a \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft bu\u1ed9c b\u00ean kia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1ebfu t\u00f2a \u00e1n ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf lu\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng do C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 29:<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hay ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00ean l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hay ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u1ea5y trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu b\u00ean kia c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

CH\u01af\u01a0NG II: <\/b><\/p>\n

NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00c1N<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 30:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 giao h\u00e0ng, giao ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c I:\u00a0GIAO H\u00c0NG V\u00c0 CHUY\u1ec2N GIAO CH\u1ee8NG T\u1eea<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 31:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 giao h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 li\u1ec7u b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra v\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hay \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

c. Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 32:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ghi k\u00fd m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf hay b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng k\u00e8m theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i thu x\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, m\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi mau k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 33: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/p>\n

a) \u00d0\u00fang v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

b) V\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

c) Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00fd sau khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 34:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i giao c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n, th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd giao ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i hay ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n v\u00f4 l\u00fd n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfu theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c II: T\u00cdNH PH\u00d9 H\u1ee2P C\u1ee6A H\u00c0NG HO\u00c1 V\u00c0 QUY\u1ec0N C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI TH\u1ee8 BA<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 35:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang bao b\u00ec hay \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

2. Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n

a. H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

b. H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn hay s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

c. H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng m\u1eabu ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n

d. H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng phong b\u00ec theo c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb a \u0111\u1ebfn d c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 36:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chi\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o l\u00fac chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7i ro sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ngay c\u1ea3 khi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a x\u1ea3y ra sau th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eabn th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t hay \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 37:<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p giao h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, cho t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng, giao m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n hay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ebfu, ho\u1eb7c giao h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi thay cho h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 giao kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 giao v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i hay ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n v\u00f4 l\u00fd n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfu theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 38:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ef3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eddi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac h\u00e0ng t\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0ng \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua g\u1eedi \u0111i ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft khi k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh hay g\u1eedi ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eddi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u00e0ng t\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 39:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 2 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua tr\u1eeb phi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 40:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 38 v\u00e0 39 n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 41:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u1eadn lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hay s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 42.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 42:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

a. Chi\u1ec3u theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01a1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

b. Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c \u2013 chi\u1ec3u theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, n\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n

a. V\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

b. Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c hay nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 s\u1edf do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 43:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u 41 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u 42 n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m 1 n\u00eau tr\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n hay y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 44:<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 39 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 43, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 50 hay \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kho\u1ea3n l\u1ee3i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tin t\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c III: C\u00c1C BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P B\u1ea2O H\u1ed8 H\u1ee2P L\u00dd TRONG TR\u01af\u1edcNG H\u1ee2P NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00c1N VI PH\u1ea0M H\u1ee2P \u0110\u1ed2NG<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 45:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n hay C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

a. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eeb 46 \u0111\u1ebfn 52.<\/p>\n

b. \u00d0\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eeb 74 \u0111\u1ebfn 77.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n hay Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 46:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u1eeb phi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 39 ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1ea5y, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd x\u00e9t theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft. Vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a so v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 39 ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 47:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

2. Tr\u1eeb phi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Tuy nhi\u00ean ngay c\u1ea3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 48:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u 49 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 v\u00f4 l\u00fd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i phi l\u00fd hay t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfu theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cho bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t n\u00f3i tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t \u0111\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ghi trong \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e3n h\u1ea1n \u1ea5y, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00f3i tr\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t hay kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n 2 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

4. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n 2 hay 3 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 49:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n

b. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng giao h\u00e0ng: N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng giao h\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam cho h\u1ecd chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 47 ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng giao h\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 giao h\u00e0ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

a. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1eadm trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n .<\/p>\n

b. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd:<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 47 ho\u1eb7c sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u 48 hay sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 50:<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u00f9 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 hay ch\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o l\u00fac giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac giao h\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 37 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u 48 ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 51:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 giao m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 giao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 46 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng giao kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 52:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9i n\u00f3i tr\u00ean th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9i n\u00f3i tr\u00ean th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ed9i theo gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng III: <\/b><\/p>\n

NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI MUA<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 53:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C I:\u00a0THANH TO\u00c1N TI\u1ec0N H\u00c0NG<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 54:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 55:<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c b\u00ean, tr\u1eeb phi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em b\u00e1n trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n h\u1eefu quan.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 56:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh theo tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00ec trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 57:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n:<\/p>\n

a. T\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n

b. T\u1ea1i n\u01a1i giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n do s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sau khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 58:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 khi, chi\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng hay ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c giao h\u00e0ng hay tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n do c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 59:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C II:\u00a0NH\u1eacN H\u00c0NG<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 60:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

a. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u1edf h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0.<\/p>\n

b. Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C III. C\u00c1C BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P B\u1ea2O H\u1ed8 PH\u00c1P L\u00dd TRONG TR\u01af\u1edcNG H\u1ee2P NG\u01af\u1edcI MUA VI PH\u1ea0M H\u1ee2P \u0110\u1ed2NG<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 61:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n hay b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

a. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 62 v\u00e0 65.<\/p>\n

b. \u00d0\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eeb 74 \u0111\u1ebfn 77.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n gia h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n hay Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 62:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n, nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng hay th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, tr\u1eeb phi h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 63:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

2. Tr\u1eeb phi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e3n h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1eadm th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 64:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc hay c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho h\u1ecd chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 63 hay n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

a. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1eadm th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u2013 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n

b. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 \u2013 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd:<\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 63 hay sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 65:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc hay nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn hay trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfu theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o chi ti\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu, sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng IV: <\/b><\/p>\n

CHUY\u1ec2N R\u1ee6I RO<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 66:<\/b><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hay h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a x\u1ea3y ra sau khi r\u1ee7i ro chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n, tr\u1eeb phi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hay h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n g\u00e2y n\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 67:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua chi\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ghi k\u00fd m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 68:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u00e1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hay h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hay h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 69:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 67 v\u00e0 68, c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u00fac h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi n\u01a1i c\u00f3 x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao khi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi n\u00e0o n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 70:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u 67, 68, 69, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V: <\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00c1C \u0110I\u1ec0U KHO\u1ea2N CHUNG CHO NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00c1N V\u00c0 NG\u01af\u1edcI MUA<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C I: VI PH\u1ea0M TR\u01af\u1edaC V\u00c0 C\u00c1C H\u1ee2P \u0110\u1ed2NG GIAO H\u00c0NG T\u1eeaNG PH\u1ea6N<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 71:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng sau khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft, b\u00ean kia s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1edfi l\u1ebd:<\/p>\n

a. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay trong khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

b. Cung c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay trong khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng \u0111i khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do n\u00eau trong kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ngay c\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1eef trong tay ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng. M\u1ee5c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

3. M\u1ed9t b\u00ean n\u00e0o ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay sau khi h\u00e0ng g\u1eedi \u0111i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi ngay m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 cho b\u00ean kia v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu b\u00ean kia cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 72:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gi\u1edd, b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho b\u00ean kia \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 73:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh giao h\u00e0ng t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o cho ph\u00e9p b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 l\u00fd do x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 giao ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ebfu, do t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft, c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch do hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C II: B\u1ed2I TH\u01af\u1edcNG THI\u1ec6T H\u1ea0I<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 74:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra do m\u1ed9t b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n l\u1ee3i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 m\u00e0 b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu do h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cao h\u01a1n t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 m\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 75:<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd sau khi h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 mua h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng th\u00ec b\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 mua th\u1ebf hay b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 74.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 76:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, b\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mua h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf hay b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 75, \u0111\u00f2i nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh l\u00fac h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 74. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u1ee7y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, th\u00ec gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o l\u00fac ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o l\u00fac h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

2. Theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u1edf n\u01a1i m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham chi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch trong chi ph\u00ed chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 77:<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00ean n\u00e0o vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n l\u1ee3i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 do s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u00e2y ra. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C III: TI\u1ec0N L\u00c3I<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 78:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean ch\u1eadm thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng hay m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n thi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c, b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i ti\u1ec1n l\u00e3i tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 74.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C IV: MI\u1ec4N TR\u00c1CH<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 79:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1ea5y l\u00e0 do m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh t\u1edbi tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec b\u00ean \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/p>\n

a. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chi\u1ebfu theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean, v\u00e0.<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

3. S\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

4. B\u00ean n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho b\u00ean kia bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi tay b\u00ean kia trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd t\u1eeb khi b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean kia kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

5. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf t\u1eebng b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfu theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 80:<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi hay s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C V: H\u1eacU QU\u1ea2 C\u1ee6A VI\u1ec6C HU\u1ef6 H\u1ee2P \u0110\u1ed2NG<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 81:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng hai b\u00ean kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p hay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

2. B\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i b\u00ean kia ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p hay \u0111\u00e3 thanh to\u00e1n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 82:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hu\u1ef7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. \u00d0i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n

a. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hay m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

b. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u 38, ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

c. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y hay \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kinh doanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00fang theo th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 83:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 82, v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 84:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e3i tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a:<\/p>\n

a. Khi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

b. Khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u v\u1eady h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y hay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee4C VI: B\u1ea2O QU\u1ea2N H\u00c0NG HO\u00c1<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 85:<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f2n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t hay ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho t\u1edbi khi n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 86:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfu theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho t\u1edbi khi n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a g\u1eedi \u0111i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, chi ph\u00ed do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i hay c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn hay t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu. Nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1eb1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 87:<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00ean n\u00e0o b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o kho c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba, chi ph\u00ed b\u00ean kia ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 88:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. B\u00ean n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 85 hay 86 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u1ebfu b\u00ean kia ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a hay l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng hay c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean kia trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t m\u00e3i h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng mau h\u1ecfng hay khi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed phi l\u00fd th\u00ec b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfu theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 85 hay 86 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111i. Theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean kia bi\u1ebft \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

3. B\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef trong kho\u1ea3n thu do vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ngang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n IV: <\/b><\/p>\n

NH\u1eeeNG QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH CU\u1ed0I C\u00d9NG<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 89:<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 90:<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft m\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 91:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ecf cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean k\u00fd k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp b\u1ebf m\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ecf cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia k\u00fd k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u1edf New York, cho t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y 30-11-1984.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia k\u00fd t\u00ean.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 gia nh\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng k\u00fd t\u00ean, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ecf cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean k\u00fd k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 92:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft, ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, hay ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai hay ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean theo ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 1 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 93:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m hai hay nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, trong \u0111\u00f3 theo hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft, ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 hay ch\u1ec9 cho m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfu theo m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang theo \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, tr\u1eeb phi tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u01a1i C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

4. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 94:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Hai hay nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 hay gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c cho vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c trao cho nhau nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi quy t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n hay cho vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n hay cho vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

3. Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, th\u00ec tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfu theo kho\u1ea3n 1, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hay ra m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 95:<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kho n\u1ed9p v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp, r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111o\u1ea1n b kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 96:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft hay x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 12, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec1u 11, 29 hay c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hay ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n, hay cho m\u1ecdi ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng hay s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 97:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfu theo b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u00fd k\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn khi ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau ng\u00e0y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 6 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. C\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 94 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 6 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

4. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o ra m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o r\u00fat lui tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u. S\u1ef1 thu h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 6 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

5. S\u1ef1 thu h\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 94 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 98:<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p b\u1edfi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 99:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n 6 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n k\u1ef3 12 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfu theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 92.<\/p>\n

2. Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc sau ng\u00e0y v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y, gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n 6 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 12 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. M\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y hay gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i La-Haye ng\u00e0y 1-7-1964 (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng) ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i La-Haye ng\u00e0y 1-7-1964 (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n) ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye, s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf, tu\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye1964 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n hay C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye1964 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0 Lan.<\/p>\n

4. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, hay chu\u1ea9n y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc vi\u00ean 1980) ho\u1eb7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 92 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ebd h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf v\u00e0o l\u00fac ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y gia nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0 Lan.<\/p>\n

5. M\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay chu\u1ea9n y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hay \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 92 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf v\u00e0o l\u00fac ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y hay gia nh\u1eadp, b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0 Lan.<\/p>\n

6. V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, chu\u1ea9n y v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc La-Haye 1964 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i tr\u00ean c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0 Lan, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc 1964, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 100:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c sau ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i \u0111o\u1ea1n a kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n b kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c sau ng\u00e0y C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n a \u0111o\u1ea1n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n b kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u00d0i\u1ec1u 101:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. M\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai hay th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n th\u01b0 g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

2. S\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi h\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 12 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n d\u00e0i h\u01a1n cho s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y sau ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u01b0u chi\u1ec3u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m t\u1ea1i Vi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng t\u01b0 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ch\u00edn tr\u0103m t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh, \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nga, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ec3 trung th\u1ef1c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n k\u00fd t\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00bb T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tranh t\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc vi\u00ean 1980 v\u1ec1 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u00ean 1980) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o b\u1edfi \u1ee6y ban c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (UNCITRAL) trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23118"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23118"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23118\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}