{"id":20841,"date":"2019-05-17T19:01:00","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T12:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=20841"},"modified":"2021-01-16T21:36:06","modified_gmt":"2021-01-16T14:36:06","slug":"ai-co-quyen-nho-luat-su-bao-chua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/ai-co-quyen-nho-luat-su-bao-chua\/","title":{"rendered":"Ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i? Hi\u1ec7n nay, trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i?<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 78 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cLu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ebb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 k\u00e8m theo b\u1ea3n sao c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i;\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 02 nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, g\u1ed3m:
1) ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 <\/em><\/strong>
2) ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m b kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 27 Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 2006 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung 2012, khi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd sau \u0111\u00e2y:
\u201cGi\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1eed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u01a1i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110o\u00e0n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1p<\/em> l\u00fd\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 02 nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

1) ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m gi\u1eef, b\u1ecb can, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o v\u00e0 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

2) ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,\u00a0qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 2006 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung 2012 v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015:<\/p>\n

+ Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015, ngo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n th\u00edch hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

+ Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u1ea1i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015. Theo \u0111\u00f3, Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/strong><\/em> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa. V\u1eady c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ai<\/em>? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Xong, n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u theo c\u00e2u ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt th\u00ec \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d trong Lu\u1eadt lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

\u00bb M\u1eddi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa t\u1eeb khi n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n th\u00edch hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa.
M\u1eddi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa:
<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i? Hi\u1ec7n nay, trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[211],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20841"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20841\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}