lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn H\u00f2a<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 \u0110o\u00e0n Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho bi\u1ebft:- Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ean v\u00e0o D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u. Tuy v\u1eady, c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, v\u1eeba c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt. Do Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft ri\u00eang n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\u2013 PV: Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n?
\n<\/em>
\n\u2013 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn H\u00f2a: V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt, song \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u2013 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, mang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn trong lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Do v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\u2013 \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n?
\n<\/em>
\n\u2013 V\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean v\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\nV\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m: v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5. V\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu. V\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1, th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u0103n kho\u0103n r\u1eb1ng: Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh) trong c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?
\n<\/em>
\n\u2013 V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n mang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n, th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Song \u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\u2013 C\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n s\u1ef1 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu trong D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 sao v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y?
\n<\/em>
\n\u2013 T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean, b\u1edfi nguy c\u01a1 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Trong BLDS n\u0103m 2005, quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 quan h\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ngay t\u00ecnh\u2026). Chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu trong lu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p th\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khi b\u1ecb x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ra kh\u1ecfi n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\nTheo\u00a0Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn H\u00f2a tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u00ean anninhthudo.vn<\/em><\/div>\n\u00bb
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\u00bb
\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Trong D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o BLDS s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o) c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u201c\u0111\u1ecba d\u1ecbch\u201d, \u201cv\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n\u201d\u2026 Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn H\u00f2a \u2013 \u0110o\u00e0n Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho bi\u1ebft:- Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ean v\u00e0o D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}