{"id":18418,"date":"2017-04-01T15:20:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-01T08:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=18418"},"modified":"2020-05-16T09:25:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-16T02:25:19","slug":"hoi-dap-ve-bo-luat-dan-su-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/hoi-dap-ve-bo-luat-dan-su-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecfi \u0110\u00e1p v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

H\u1ecfi \u2013 \u0110\u00e1p v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015. B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 01 n\u0103m 2017 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt chung c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n trong giao l\u01b0u d\u00e2n s\u1ef1; g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng XHCN, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sau khi Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00bb T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 H\u1ecfi \u0110\u00e1p B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2105 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 1:
Ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t, tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2005, bao g\u1ed3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n; quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n trong c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, t\u1ef1 do \u00fd ch\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m) (\u0110i\u1ec1u 1).<\/em> Hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng khi tham gia quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, nh\u1eefng quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng mang t\u00ednh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Khi tham\u00a0 gia quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do \u00fd ch\u00ed, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tham gia ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tham gia quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tham gia quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 2: <\/strong>\u00a0
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0 n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3\u00a0 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u2013 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt chung \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (kho\u1ea3n 1,kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 4).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (kho\u1ea3n 4, \u0110i\u1ec1u 4).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt trong quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc x\u1eed x\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n trong quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng, mi\u1ec1n, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 5).<\/em> Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn ,ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 6).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u00e1n l\u1ec7, l\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 6).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 3:<\/strong>
V\u1ec1 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0 b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung v\u1ec1 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u00a0 C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1c l\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 10 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a0 th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, bu\u1ed9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i kh\u00e1c do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (kho\u1ea3n 1,kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 10).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 theo \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 10 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c. (kho\u1ea3n 1,kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 9).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00f2a \u00e1n, c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n.Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n. T\u00f2a \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00ec l\u00fd do ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/strong> \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p T\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u00e1n l\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng \u00e1n l\u1ec7 th\u00ec tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft (\u0110i\u1ec1u 14).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 <\/em><\/strong>Khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y th\u00ec quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1eb3ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 11 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 15).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 4:
Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung (\u0110i\u1ec1u 19 \u2013 \u0110i\u1ec1u 24)<\/em> m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i khi x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, tr\u1eeb giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, tr\u1eeb giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ed5 sung quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eefu quan, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p y t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 5: <\/strong>\u00a0
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi linh ho\u1ea1t, kh\u1ea3 thi h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2005, trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 cho m\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc: Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi do T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh theo s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 48 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9;<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u2013 Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9 t\u1ecbch (k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean); ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 th\u00ec v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 6: <\/strong>\u00a0
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt, ti\u1ec1n, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1, quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. (\u0110i\u1ec1u 105)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c l\u1eadp giao d\u1ecbch; t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n sau th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c l\u1eadp giao d\u1ecbch);<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 7:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c (\u0110i\u1ec1u 13).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 8:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1; M\u1ecdi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nhau; N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ebft ( \u0110i\u1ec1u 16).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 9:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi do b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh vi th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eefu quan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p y t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eefu quan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (kho\u1ea3n 1, 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 22 ).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 10:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh: C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh (Kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 36)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 11:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
\u2013 Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec7t t\u00edch 02 n\u0103m li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng hay \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 02 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfp theo th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo n\u0103m c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 68). <\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 12:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch xin ly h\u00f4n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch xin ly h\u00f4n th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho ly h\u00f4n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh (kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 68).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 13:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trongtr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p T\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch ly h\u00f4n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p T\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch ly h\u00f4n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho con th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ho\u1eb7c cha, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t t\u00edch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t t\u00edch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00edch th\u00ec T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (\u0110i\u1ec1u 69).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 13:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
\u2013 Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 70).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n do ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n giao sau khi \u0111\u00e3 thanh to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 70).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch ly h\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ly h\u00f4n th\u00ec d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ly h\u00f4n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt (kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 70).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 14:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ebft?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
\u2013 Sau 03 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Bi\u1ec7t t\u00edch trong chi\u1ebfn tranh sau 05 n\u0103m, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y chi\u1ebfn tranh k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c trh\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng;<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda, thi\u00ean tai m\u00e0 sau 02 n\u0103m, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y tai n\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda, thi\u00ean tai \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, tr\u1eeb tr\u1eebng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Bi\u1ec7t t\u00edch 05 n\u0103m li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng; th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u 68 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y (\u0110i\u1ec1u 71).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 15:<\/strong>
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ebft? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft;<\/p>\n

V\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n cho ly h\u00f4n th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ly h\u00f4n \u00a0\u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt;<\/p>\n

V\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 16:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt, ti\u1ec1n, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (\u0110i\u1ec1u 105).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c l\u1eadp giao d\u1ecbch;<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n sau th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c l\u1eadp giao d\u1ecbch;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 17: <\/strong>
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:
B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m: \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai;Nh\u00e0, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai; T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, nh\u00e0, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 107).<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 18:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi c\u00f3\u00a0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7ng\u00ec?Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u00a0th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u? M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi\u00a0 c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh, thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 116).<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a>\u2013 Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp; Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tham gia giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n; M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 117).<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\u2013 H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 119).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u:Giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh, thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp. Khi giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 cho nhau nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn.B\u00ean ngay t\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c thu hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.B\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng(Kho\u1ea3n 1, 2, 3, 4 \u0110i\u1ec1u 131).<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 19: <\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>
\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n: Cha, m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (kho\u1ea3n 1, 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 136).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi do T\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 137<\/em>).<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n: C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1eed c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c l\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n (kho\u1ea3n 1, 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 138<\/em>).<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 20:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n, theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n; X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ( kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 140 ).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n theo \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t khi hai b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn; Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft;C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (kho\u1ea3n 3, \u0110i\u1ec1u 140).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 21:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 149).<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\u2013 C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u: Th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>, th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1(\u0110i\u1ec1u 150).<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 22:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u1ee5 \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 154).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u y\u1ec7u c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c (kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 154).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 23:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c; Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 155). <\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 24:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n g\u00ec?C\u00e1cquy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n g\u00ec?Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt (\u0110i\u1ec1u 158).<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m: Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1; Quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng; Quy\u1ec1n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t (\u0110i\u1ec1u 159)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n: Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1t tr\u00e1i lu\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00ec l\u00fd do qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean tai, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0ng mua ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n theo gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (\u0110i\u1ec1u 163).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 25:
Chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n;\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu th\u00f4ng qua giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ai l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh r\u01a1i, b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean, b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n, gi\u1ea5u, b\u1ecb v\u00f9i l\u1ea5p, ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 165).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 26: \u00a0
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1?<\/strong> Quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i \u0111i qua b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 <\/em><\/strong>Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp do \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt, theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c theo di ch\u00fac (\u0110i\u1ec1u 246)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i \u0111i qua b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1: Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb v\u00e2y b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ed1i \u0111i ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e2y b\u1ecdc d\u00e0nh cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. L\u1ed1i \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb v\u00e2y b\u1ecdc v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i g\u00e2y ra l\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 m\u1edf l\u1ed1i \u0111i. Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i \u0111i qua ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 cho ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ecbu h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c. (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 254<\/em>).<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\u2013 Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 khi: B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ecbu h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, khai th\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh nhu c\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ec1n; Theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt (\u0110i\u1ec1u 256).<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 27:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng? V\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 257).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n giao \u00a0t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c (\u0110i\u1ec1u259 ).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 28:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt ghi nh\u1eadn 13 lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng: H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eb7ng cho t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng vay t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n; H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1eedi gi\u1eef v\u00e0 H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 29:<\/strong>
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 09 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 g\u1ed3m: C\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; Th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; \u0110\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc; K\u00fd c\u01b0\u1ee3c; K\u00fd qu\u1ef9;\u00a0 B\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh; T\u00edn ch\u1ea5p; B\u1ea3o l\u01b0u quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu; c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (\u0110i\u1ec1u 292).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 30:
Theo B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n?? Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1?C\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o?\u00a0 Khi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u00ec hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n: l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean giao t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho b\u00ean \u00a0kia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 309).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 <\/strong>\u00a0Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1: Giao t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. \u00a0B\u00e1o cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u00ec b\u00ean nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n hu\u1ef7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1. Thanh to\u00e1n cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (kho\u1ea3n \u0110i\u1ec1u 311).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd (kho\u1ea3n 3, \u0110i\u1ec1u 315)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 X\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1: Hoa l\u1ee3i, l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean c\u1ea7m c\u1ed1, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (\u0110i\u1ec1u 316).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 31:
Th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015? X\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t? Th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (b\u00ean th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p) d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng giao t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean kia (b\u00ean nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p). T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p do b\u00ean th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef. C\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 317)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, <\/em><\/strong>tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec khi x\u1eed l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong ph\u1ea1m vi quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh<\/em><\/strong>; quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/em><\/strong>, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (\u0110i\u1ec1u 325).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec<\/em> t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/em><\/strong>,<\/em> tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec khi x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong ph\u1ea1m vi quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao<\/em><\/strong>, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (\u0110i\u1ec1u 326).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 32:
BLDS n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu.T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chung, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m (\u0110i\u1ec1u 295).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 34:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 g\u00ec? b\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

B\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u00ean cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n (kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 496).<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u01b0\u1ee3n theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn (kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 497).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 35:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd<\/em><\/strong> theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai (\u0111i\u1ec1u 503) <\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 36:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 do chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

Khi chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3; n\u1ebfu v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (Kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 580).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 37:<\/strong>
Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o? B\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o? N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i<\/strong> g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ai b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i? Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em> thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/em><\/strong> trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sinh do s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c \u00a0(Kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 584 ).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/em><\/strong> trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra do kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh (Kho\u1ea3n 5, \u0110i\u1ec1u 585).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec cha, m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (Kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 586).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh: B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ed7i th\u00ec b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng nhau (\u0110i\u1ec1u 587).<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 38:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00a0C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1eadp di ch\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; h\u01b0\u1edfng di s\u1ea3n theo di ch\u00fac ho\u1eb7c theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng di s\u1ea3n theo di ch\u00fac (\u0110i\u1ec1u 609)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 39:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u th\u1eeba k\u1ebf?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo h\u01b0\u1edbng: Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chia di s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edf th\u1eeba k\u1ebf; h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00ec di s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n th\u00ec di s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngay t\u00ecnh, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u00f4ng khai theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu theo th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u do chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt; <\/em><\/strong>n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00ec di s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (\u0110i\u1ec1u 623)<\/em> \u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 40:
B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo di ch\u00fac?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a di ch\u00fac, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u2013 Di ch\u00fac b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp di ch\u00fac ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u00fd v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac (\u0110i\u1ec1u 633).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u2013 Di ch\u00fac b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp di ch\u00fac kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c vi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp di ch\u00fac ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0o b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1eef k\u00fd, \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp di ch\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u00fd v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac (\u0110i\u1ec1u 634).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0B\u1ecf quy \u0111\u1ecbnh di ch\u00fac chung c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 41: <\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo h\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1eeba k\u1ebf do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (\u0110i\u1ec1u 634).<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n

+ H\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: V\u1ee3, ch\u1ed3ng, cha \u0111\u1ebb, m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb, cha nu\u00f4i, m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i, con \u0111\u1ebb, con nu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft;<\/p>\n

+ H\u00e0ng trh\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 hai: \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i, b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i, \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i, b\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i, anh ru\u1ed9t, ch\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t, em ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft; ch\u00e1u ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i, b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i, \u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i, b\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

+ H\u00e0ng th\u1eeba k\u1ebf th\u1ee9 ba: c\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i, c\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, b\u00e1c ru\u1ed9t, ch\u00fa ru\u1ed9t, c\u1eadu ru\u1ed9t, c\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t, d\u00ec ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft; ch\u00e1u ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u00e1c ru\u1ed9t, ch\u00fa ru\u1ed9t, c\u1eadu ru\u1ed9t, c\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t, d\u00ec ru\u1ed9t; ch\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i, c\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i (kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 651).<\/em><\/p>\n

ngu\u1ed3n ninhthuan.gov.vn<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00bb Th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ecfi \u2013 \u0110\u00e1p v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015. B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 01 n\u0103m 2017 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt chung c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18418"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18418\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}