{"id":12964,"date":"2019-01-03T00:42:08","date_gmt":"2019-01-02T17:42:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=12964"},"modified":"2020-05-16T08:48:53","modified_gmt":"2020-05-16T01:48:53","slug":"che-tai-xu-ly-khi-khong-thuc-hien-dung-hop-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/che-tai-xu-ly-khi-khong-thuc-hien-dung-hop-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

I. C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i 2005<\/a>;<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/a>.<\/p>\n

II. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Bu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn khi giao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u 352\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p bu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ngo\u00e0i ra,\u00a0Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i 2005\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p bu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng cho ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 giao thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng quy ph\u1ea1m cho ph\u00e9p T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i \u00a0ph\u1ea1t\u00a0 n\u1ebfu b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/a> v\u1eabn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cl\u1ed7i\u201d b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sinh khi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau (n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m): C\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa\u00a0 thu\u1eadn th\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 419\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/p>\n

\u201c1. Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng do vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0110i\u1ec1u 13 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 360 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 l\u1ebd ra m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng do h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mang l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 chi tr\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh do kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mang l\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n. M\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng do T\u00f2a \u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n nay cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u00a0<\/p>\n

3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm thanh to\u00e1n<\/p>\n

\u0110a ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n. Theo\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a02015, khi ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 th\u00ec b\u00ean ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cho vay \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n khi h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i vay n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u00e3i qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n trung b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3, m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1ch quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015\u00a0c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean hay th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u00ec th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n l\u00e3i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 trong Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 s\u00e1t v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Do v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i ch\u1eadm tr\u1ea3 l\u00e0 do Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u201cr\u0103n \u0111e\u201d ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 150% l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

4. Ho\u00e3n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khi vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u01b0ng theo\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e3n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ho\u00e3n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.Theo kho\u1ea3n 2, \u0110i\u1ec1u 411,\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u00a02015:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 sau c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ho\u00e3n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu b\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n\u00a0\u201c<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u201csong v\u1ee5\u201d.<\/p>\n

5. C\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef trong\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015\u00a0hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015\u00a0m\u1edbi\u00a0m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef c\u1ea3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 412 V\u1ec1 c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng song v\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

\u201dTr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea7m gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb \u0110i\u1ec1u 346 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110i\u1ec1u 350 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

6. \u0110\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.\u00a0Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, T\u00f2a \u00e1n v\u1eabn ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cho \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015\u00a0theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t cao cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 428\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi b\u00ean kia vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

+ B\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay cho b\u00ean kia bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u00e0 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

+ Khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ean kia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. C\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u1eeb th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p. B\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean kia thanh to\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

+ B\u00ean b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec b\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 b\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0110i\u1ec1u 423\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

a) B\u00ean kia vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn;<\/p>\n

b) B\u00ean kia vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng;<\/p>\n

c) Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c do lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

+ Vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c l\u00e0m cho b\u00ean kia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

+ B\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay cho b\u00ean kia bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u00e0 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o th\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u00a0: N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch mong \u0111\u1ee3i th\u00ec n\u00ean b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu l\u1ee3i \u00edch mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u00ec n\u00ean cho h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u00bb Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i x\u1eed l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? I. C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd: \u2013 Lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i 2005; \u2013 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015. II. Lu\u1eadt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[166],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12964"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12964\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}