{"id":12888,"date":"2020-01-01T19:39:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-01T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=12888"},"modified":"2024-11-18T15:37:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T08:37:22","slug":"loi-nao-duoc-mien-tru-khi-tai-nan-giao-thong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/loi-nao-duoc-mien-tru-khi-tai-nan-giao-thong\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb khi tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb khi tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng? Tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 r\u0103n \u0111e v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Trong \u0111\u00f3, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb trong tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n t\u00e0i x\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m?\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 601\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015<\/strong>\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n nguy hi\u1ec3m cao \u0111\u1ed9 bao g\u1ed3m<\/strong><\/span> ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u0169 kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5t ch\u00e1y, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, th\u00fa d\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n nguy hi\u1ec3m cao \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3n 18 \u0110i\u1ec1u 3\u00a0Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 n\u0103m 2008<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0quy \u0111\u1ecbnhPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0(sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xe c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi) g\u1ed3m xe \u00f4 t\u00f4; m\u00e1y k\u00e9o; r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1 mi r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o b\u1edfi xe \u00f4 t\u00f4, m\u00e1y k\u00e9o; xe m\u00f4 t\u00f4 hai b\u00e1nh; xe m\u00f4 t\u00f4 ba b\u00e1nh; xe g\u1eafn m\u00e1y (k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 xe m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.\u201d. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nguy hi\u1ec3m cao \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Theo kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 601 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 2015, khi thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do ngu\u1ed3n nguy hi\u1ec3m cao \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00e2y ra, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu ngu\u1ed3n nguy hi\u1ec3m cao \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y<\/span>:<\/p>\n

a) Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do l\u1ed7i c\u1ed1 \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

b) Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

theo nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ed7i trong v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu tai n\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 260\u00a0B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung 2017:<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 260. T\u1ed9i vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tham gia giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 <\/em>
1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o tham gia giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb 30.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn 100.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ph\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn 03 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 01 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 05 n\u0103m:
a) L\u00e0m ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi;
b) G\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a 01 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 61% tr\u1edf l\u00ean;
c) G\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a 02 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1eeb 61% \u0111\u1ebfn 121%;
d) G\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb 100.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 500.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0

2. Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 03 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m:
a) Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh;
b) Trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia m\u00e0 trong m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t ma t\u00fay ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c;
c) B\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb n\u1ea1n;
d) Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn giao th\u00f4ng;
\u0111) L\u00e0m ch\u1ebft 02 ng\u01b0\u1eddi;
e) G\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a 02 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1eeb 122% \u0111\u1ebfn 200%;
g) G\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb 500.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 1.500.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0

3. Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 07 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 15 n\u0103m:
a) L\u00e0m ch\u1ebft 03 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean;
b) G\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a 03 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y 201% tr\u1edf l\u00ean;
c) G\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n 1.500.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean.\u00a0

4. Vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tham gia giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m a, b v\u00e0 c kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb 10.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn 50.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, ph\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng giam gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn 01 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 t\u1eeb 03 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 01 n\u0103m.\u00a0

5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5, c\u1ea5m h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb 01 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 05 n\u0103m.\u201d.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00bb T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n lu\u1eadt giao th\u00f4ng<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1ed9i vi ph\u1ea1m giao th\u00f4ng<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb khi tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng? Tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 r\u0103n \u0111e v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42505,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12888"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12888"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42685,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12888\/revisions\/42685"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}