{"id":10851,"date":"2016-01-08T02:15:34","date_gmt":"2016-01-07T19:15:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/?p=10851"},"modified":"2023-10-26T20:59:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-26T13:59:00","slug":"vai-tro-cua-luat-su-trong-vu-an-hinh-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/vai-tro-cua-luat-su-trong-vu-an-hinh-su\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n nay, kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf, h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u1ed7i v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. Do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. C\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc ta quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u201cm\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u201c. Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft 1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o h\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng \u201cb\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng\u201d, tho\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng \u201cc\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng\u201d. Tuy v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\u00a0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Do v\u1eady, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00f3i chung. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 em ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8 B\u00c0O CH\u1eeeA<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    1- V\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa?<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, t\u1eadn tu\u1ef5 v\u00e0 trung th\u1ef1c, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi nguy hi\u1ec3m cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi c\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, t\u1ef7 m\u1ef7 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

    Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm t\u00f2i, suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn sao cho b\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\u00a0 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

    2- Nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa:<\/strong>
    \nTrong lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i\u00a0 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef\u00a0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p\u201c m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tham gia t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Gi\u1eefa lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch quan trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c phi\u00ean toa h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u00fap cho c\u01a1 quan x\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u00ecm ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan h\u01a1n, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 oan, sai cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

    Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho nh\u1eefng l\u00fd l\u1ebd, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a tra trong lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

    Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc, hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

    Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nghi\u00eam t\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Song, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 bao che cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng trai v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa x\u00fac t\u00edch, ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cao, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh l\u00f4g\u00edc, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean to\u00e0, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m l\u00fd nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

    Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, khoa h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ee9ng minh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cao. Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, tr\u00e1nh sa \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan l\u00e0m cho lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa tr\u1edf n\u00ean lan man, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ef1 tin c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

    Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1\u00a0 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n

    Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u1edf s\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, suy ngh\u0129 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ee5 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. Trong lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c l\u00fd l\u1ebd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eb1m thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chu \u0111\u00e1o, k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Mu\u1ed1n v\u1eady lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c am hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, ghi nh\u1edb c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, n\u1ed9i dung x\u00fac t\u00edch, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00ec m\u1ed7i t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ri\u00eang song n\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. C\u00c1C GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      B\u00c0O CH\u1eeeA<\/strong><\/p>\n

      1- Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m l\u00fd, suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ghi ch\u00e9p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1c h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

      2- Thu th\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong>
      \nT\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ee5 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 g\u1ee1 t\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i danh g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

      Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, c\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa \u201cc\u1ee5 th\u1ec3\u201d, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 th\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t\u2026<\/p>\n

      Do v\u1eady lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, d\u1eabn chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

      3- Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa:<\/strong>
      \nT\u1eeb s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u00f4 g\u00edc nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1eedi t\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed th\u00ec lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft n\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n K\u1ebeT C\u1ea4U C\u1ee6A M\u1ed8T LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8 B\u00c0O CH\u1eeeA<\/strong>
        \nC\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 :
        \n\u2013 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u
        \n\u2013 Ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung
        \n\u2013 Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        1- Ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong>
        \n\u2013 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n (H\u1ecd t\u00ean, n\u01a1i h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9\u2026)
        \n\u2013 Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00fd do tham d\u1ef1 phi\u00ean to\u00e0 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do To\u00e0 \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh)<\/p>\n

        2- Ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung :<\/strong>
        \nPh\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y theo 2 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng :<\/p>\n

        2.1. Gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 :<\/em><\/strong>
        \nLu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf \u0110i\u1ec1u 46, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

        2.2. V\u00f4 t\u1ed9i :<\/em><\/strong>
        \n\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

        C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 :
        \n\u2013 V\u00f4 t\u1ed9i do ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7
        \n\u2013 V\u00f4 t\u1ed9i do h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m
        \n\u2013 Do s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1
        \n\u2013 Do t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ea<\/p>\n

        3- Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn :<\/strong><\/p>\n

        3.1. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 :<\/em><\/strong>
        \n\u2013 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i.
        \n\u2013 T\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7.
        \n\u2013 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o.
        \n\u2013 \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/p>\n

        3.2. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9\u00a0 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i :<\/em><\/strong>
        \n\u2013 Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.
        \n\u2013 \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 truy t\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do ngay cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111ang b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m giam.
        \n\u2013 \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p do c\u01a1 quan \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

        * B\u1ed4 SUNG LU\u1eacN C\u1ee8:<\/strong>
        \nNgo\u00e0i ra, lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ngay t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0. V\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh th\u00eam c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 : vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng (c\u00e1c bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh\u2026), vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung (s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i sai c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t\u2026) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda ngay sao cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/strong>
          \nT\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 chu \u0111\u00e1o s\u1ebd thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qua loa, \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ed3i, hay lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y n\u00f3 t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean to\u00e0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ea1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m l\u00fd nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

          T\u1eeb gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i, \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa sao cho thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf cho lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

          \u00bb Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/p>\n

          \u00bb V\u00e0i tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trong t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n nay, kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf, h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u1ed7i v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[168],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40590,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10851\/revisions\/40590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/luatsubaoho.com\/phapluat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}